Have You Considered Signing a Prenuptial Agreement?
First, what is a prenuptial agreement (also known as a prenup for short)? Prenuptial agreements are legally binding contracts between individuals who intend to be married. This marriage agreement covers various issues, including financial matters, and outlines how these issues will be handled should the marriage eventually end in a divorce.
Drafting a prenuptial agreement and asking your soon-to-be spouse to consider signing it can feel like a gesture showing your lack of confidence in the marriage. However, it is worthwhile to be cautious and prudent about these things, as a startling number of marriages end in divorce. In 2023 alone, there were nearly 20,500 divorces or annulments across the state of Michigan.
Writing a marriage agreement like a prenup can cover various legal issues, including spousal support (alimony), property division, and other financial responsibilities. This agreement will provide a clear outline for how assets and debts will be distributed during divorce proceedings, helping avoid costly legal disputes and courtroom battles between the two spouses.
Who Should Have a Prenuptial Agreement in Michigan?
There is a misconception that prenups are something only for the wealthy and those with large estates, but the truth is that anyone getting married in Michigan could benefit from making a prenuptial agreement.
While it is true that prenups are frequently used to protect the financial assets of wealthy finances before marriage, romantic partnerships of more modest means are also increasingly turning to prenuptial agreements for their own goals. For example, a couple that is getting married in Michigan and has children from previous marriages may consider drafting a prenuptial agreement to illustrate what happens to their property should one of them die, clarifying how property is passed on to beneficiaries. Without such a prenuptial agreement, the surviving spouse might have the legal right to claim a large portion of the deceased spouse’s property, leaving very little for their children.
All agreements help protect and keep separate your personal property, determine how to divide marital assets, and decide whether one spouse should provide alimony payments to the other.
What Are Some of the Benefits of Prenups?
Some of the many benefits and advantages of making a prenuptial agreement include the following:
- Asset protection: Prenups allow you to protect your various assets, including business interests, real estate property, investments, financial assets, and personal property. With a clearly defined and valid prenuptial agreement, you can establish what should be considered separate property and what is marital property, safeguarding your financial interests
- Debt management: In the event of a divorce, marital debt will be divided between the soon-to-be ex-spouses. With a prenuptial agreement, you can decide how marital debt will be allocated, ensuring that neither party is burdened with an unfair share of debt
- Mediation: Should one or both spouses ask for a divorce, there could be a requirement to go through mediation or arbitration
- Protect your children: If you have children from a previous marriage, a prenuptial agreement can help ensure that they are looked after in the event of a divorce case. Prenups can outline how assets will be divided, including protecting your children’s inheritance
- Safeguarding family heirlooms: you and your spouse can agree that, should your marriage end in divorce, certain family heirlooms will go back to a named spouse’s side
- Spousal support or alimony: In some divorces, a family law judge may deem it necessary for one spouse to provide financial support to the other spouse during divorce proceedings or after the divorce has been finalized. By clearly establishing the terms and conditions for alimony payments in a prenuptial agreement, it is possible to avoid legal battles over spousal support during divorce proceedings
Can a Prenup Protect a Man’s Financial Interests in the Event of a Divorce?
Yes. One of the most common matters for a prenuptial agreement to focus on is how to handle property division during a divorce case. Prenuptial agreements can help simplify matters related to dividing separate and marital assets, including real estate, businesses, personal valuables, bank accounts, and more.
Prenuptial agreements help provide men with some peace of mind, knowing that potential financial issues of the future are well in hand and that conflict can be avoided thanks to the agreed-upon and signed marriage agreement.
If you do not use a prenuptial agreement to establish what should be considered separate property versus marital property, state laws will determine how marital assets are divided during divorce proceedings. To ensure that your financial interests and personal assets are kept separate and well taken care of, you must consider drafting a prenuptial agreement before getting married.
What Else Does a Prenuptial or Marriage Agreement Cover?
In addition to protecting your children, safeguarding your family heirlooms, keeping separate your personal property, and defending your financial assets, prenuptial agreements have other uses.
You can work together to balance separate and combined incomes for recurring marital expenses. These may include your mortgage, motor vehicles, children’s education, medical costs, and living expenses.
Gifts and inheritances during marriage can be named in a prenuptial agreement, allowing you to decide how to approach gifts and how they are treated differently in divorce cases.
Lump sum payments at the moment of divorce are another consideration.
What Are Some of the Perceived Drawbacks of Prenuptial Agreements?
Michigan prenuptial agreements have certain limitations. For example, you cannot dictate terms for child support or child custody in your prenuptial agreement. Additionally, the domestic agreement must be signed before the wedding date to be considered finalized on time for the terms of the prenuptial agreement to be considered final. The contract between the two spouses must be considered reasonable and just, including fair consideration for both sides.
It is highly recommended that you work with experienced attorneys, such as the qualified lawyers on our legal team, for legal assistance in writing a valid prenuptial agreement in Michigan.
Contact Us for a Free Consultation with Experienced Family Law Attorneys Today
In order for a prenuptial agreement to be enforceable and valid in Michigan, it must have been written in a reasonable way with equitable terms for both spouses. It must not have been written or signed under coercion. One spouse can challenge a prenuptial agreement and render it unenforceable. We encourage you to retain professional legal counsel from our experienced family law attorneys to ensure your interests are looked after.
To learn more about our legal services and the many advantages of drafting a prenuptial agreement prior to marriage, please contact our Michigan law office to schedule your free case review today. 248-290-6675.